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The Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) Main, conducted annually by the National Testing Agency (NTA), is a crucial gateway for aspiring engineers in India. The 2025 session has seen the release of the official schedule, outlining key dates and significant changes to the exam pattern. Paper 1, for B.E/B.Tech aspirants, is scheduled for January 22nd, 23rd, 24th, 28th, and 29th, 2025, divided into morning and afternoon shifts. Paper 2, encompassing B.Arch (Paper 2A) and B.Plan (Paper 2B), is set for January 30th. Understanding the exam pattern and marking scheme is paramount for success. A crucial alteration for 2025 involves Section B of the exam. Previously allowing candidates to choose five out of ten questions, this option has been removed. Now, all questions in Section B must be attempted. This change necessitates a comprehensive understanding of the syllabus and strategic exam preparation.
JEE Main Paper 1 (B.E/B.Tech) consists of three sections, covering Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. The examination is conducted online, lasting three hours (with an additional hour for PwD candidates). The question types include Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) and Numerical Value Questions. Section A comprises 20 MCQs in each subject, while Section B features 5 numerical value questions per subject. The total number of questions is 75, carrying a total of 300 marks. The exam is available in multiple languages, including Hindi, English, and several regional languages. For Paper 2, the structure varies based on the chosen specialization. Paper 2A (B.Arch) is divided into three sections: Mathematics (online), Aptitude (online), and Drawing (offline). The total number of questions is 77, with a total mark of 400. Paper 2B (B.Plan) is entirely online, comprising sections on Mathematics, Aptitude, and Planning-based questions. The total number of questions in Paper 2B is 100 with a total of 400 marks. The duration for both Paper 2A and 2B remains three hours.
The marking scheme for both papers follows a consistent pattern. Each correct answer is awarded four marks, while an incorrect response results in a one-mark deduction. Unattempted questions do not incur any penalty. The allocation of marks within each subject remains consistent, providing a structured approach to scoring. The previous year's cutoff scores significantly influence admission prospects. The cutoff scores are divided into two categories: qualifying and admission cutoffs. The qualifying cutoff determines eligibility for JEE Advanced, while the admission cutoff determines admission to NITs, IIITs, and GFTIs based on the Common Rank List (CRL) and category-specific ranks. These cutoffs are dynamic, affected by several factors including the difficulty level of the examination, the total number of candidates, and the number of available seats. The 2024 cutoffs provide a useful benchmark, although they are subject to change year-on-year. The 2024 CRL cutoff for the general category was 93.23 percentile. Obtaining a high score, preferably above 200, is usually considered necessary for admission to top NITs.
In conclusion, success in the JEE Main requires diligent preparation, a thorough understanding of the exam pattern, and strategic time management. The changes introduced for the 2025 session, particularly the removal of question selection in Section B, highlight the need for a comprehensive grasp of the syllabus and effective exam-taking strategies. Reviewing previous years' cutoff scores can provide valuable insight into the competitive landscape, but candidates should focus on maximizing their individual performance rather than solely relying on past data. Preparing comprehensively by practicing past papers, focusing on weaker areas, and adopting an effective study plan will significantly increase the chances of success in JEE Main 2025. Aspirants are urged to consult the official NTA website for the most up-to-date information regarding the exam, including the official syllabus and any further updates or notifications.
Source: JEE Main Exam Pattern, Marking Scheme And Previous Year Cut-Offs