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Justice D.Y. Chandrachud, the 50th Chief Justice of India, stepped down from his position on November 10, 2023, after a two-year tenure marked by significant judicial reforms and landmark judgments. His final address from the ceremonial bench reflected a sense of contentment and gratitude, acknowledging the profound impact his role had on his life. He likened the judicial process to a pilgrimage, emphasizing the commitment and dedication required to serve the law. Justice Chandrachud expressed appreciation for the legacy of past judges and expressed confidence in his successor, Justice Sanjiv Khanna, whom he praised as an able leader, capable of upholding the integrity and values of the Supreme Court.
Justice Chandrachud's tenure witnessed a series of notable changes within the court. The establishment of Mitti Cafe, a facility empowering individuals with disabilities, reflects his commitment to inclusivity and accessibility. The creation of a dedicated bar room for women lawyers further highlighted his efforts to create a more equitable and welcoming environment within the court. Additionally, beautification projects aimed to enhance the Supreme Court premises, making it a more aesthetically pleasing and functional space for all stakeholders.
His tenure was also marked by a series of landmark judgments that addressed significant legal and social issues. Notably, he presided over the Constitution Bench that upheld the revocation of Article 370, which had special status for Jammu and Kashmir. The judgment mandated elections by September 2024 and emphasized the need to restore statehood to the region as quickly as possible. Justice Chandrachud also played a crucial role in the debate on same-sex marriage, declining to alter the Special Marriage Act to recognize such unions but upholding the right of the LGBTQ+ community to be treated with dignity and free from discrimination. This decision highlighted the evolving legal landscape regarding LGBTQ+ rights in India.
Another significant judgment during Justice Chandrachud's tenure involved the controversial electoral bonds scheme. The court, under his leadership, mandated greater transparency in political financing and ordered the State Bank of India to cease issuing electoral bonds. This decision aimed to curtail the potential for anonymous donations and promote ethical political funding practices. As he steps down, Justice Chandrachud leaves behind a legacy of judicial activism and a commitment to societal progress. His tenure has been marked by a focus on inclusivity, accessibility, and upholding the principles of justice and equality. The Supreme Court, under his leadership, has emerged as a beacon of legal reform and social change, demonstrating its capacity to adapt to the evolving needs of a modern and diverse India.
Source: Justice DY Chandrachud's Final Message As Chief Justice Of India