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The air quality in Delhi has plummeted to severe levels, raising serious concerns about the health of its residents. According to the Air Quality Index (AQI), which measures the concentration of pollutants in the air, the city has crossed the 400 mark, indicating hazardous air quality. This alarming situation has prompted authorities to issue warnings and advise citizens to take necessary precautions.
The deteriorating air quality is primarily attributed to factors such as vehicular emissions, industrial activities, and seasonal factors like stubble burning in neighboring states. The winter months, particularly during the post-Diwali period, often witness a sharp spike in pollution levels due to unfavorable meteorological conditions that trap pollutants near the ground. This year, the situation appears to be particularly severe, with the AQI reaching alarming levels.
The severe air quality poses significant risks to public health, particularly for vulnerable populations such as children, the elderly, and individuals with pre-existing respiratory conditions. Exposure to high levels of pollutants can lead to a range of health problems including respiratory illnesses, cardiovascular diseases, and even premature mortality. The current situation underscores the urgent need for effective measures to mitigate air pollution and protect the health of Delhi's residents.