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The Supreme Court of India has issued a landmark ruling aimed at eradicating the deeply rooted issue of child marriages within the country. Recognizing the need for a comprehensive and multi-faceted approach, the Court has outlined a detailed roadmap for tackling this social problem. The Court's judgment, delivered in response to a public interest litigation (PIL) concerning the implementation of the Prohibition of Child Marriage Act (PCMA), underscores the urgency and seriousness of the issue, with the petitioner NGO highlighting the lack of effective enforcement of the existing legislation.
At the heart of the Court's roadmap lies the establishment of specialized courts dedicated to handling cases involving child marriages. These courts will be tasked with ensuring swift and efficient adjudication of such cases, providing a dedicated forum for addressing this specific form of abuse. In addition to specialized courts, the Court has empowered magistrates with the authority to issue injunction orders, effectively preventing child marriages from taking place. This proactive measure aims to curtail the practice at its source, empowering legal authorities to intervene before a marriage can occur.
Further strengthening the enforcement framework, the Court has mandated the formation of dedicated police units specifically tasked with combating child marriages. These units will be equipped with the resources and expertise to investigate and prosecute cases related to child marriages, playing a crucial role in deterring perpetrators and providing support to victims. The Court's decision reflects a deep understanding of the complex nature of the problem, recognizing the need for dedicated resources and specialized expertise to tackle this deeply entrenched social ill.
The Supreme Court's roadmap, encompassing the establishment of specialized courts, empowered magistrates, and dedicated police units, represents a significant step towards addressing the issue of child marriages in India. The Court's comprehensive approach, aimed at strengthening legal frameworks, empowering authorities, and providing dedicated resources, holds immense potential for creating a safer and more just society for children. The success of this roadmap, however, hinges on the commitment and collaboration of all stakeholders, including government agencies, law enforcement, civil society organizations, and the public at large. The fight against child marriage is a collective responsibility, and this roadmap provides a strong framework for concerted action to protect the fundamental rights and well-being of children.