India-China LAC agreement: Issues unresolved, says Jaishankar

India-China LAC agreement: Issues unresolved, says Jaishankar
  • India and China reach agreement on LAC patrolling
  • Disengagement expected to be completed by October end
  • Jaishankar says normalisation of ties with China premature

India and China have reached a significant agreement on patrolling along the Line of Actual Control (LAC), but External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar has emphasized that this does not signify the resolution of all outstanding issues between the two countries. While the disengagement process represents a substantial step forward, Jaishankar acknowledged that underlying complexities remain unresolved. He credited both the Indian military and diplomatic efforts for the breakthrough, emphasizing the crucial role played by the October 21 understanding regarding patrolling in Depsang and Demchok.

The agreement, announced earlier this week, has enabled both sides to initiate troop withdrawals from key friction points in eastern Ladakh, including the Depsang Plains and Demchok. This development marks a significant shift after over four years of military standoff, with the completion of the withdrawal process anticipated by the end of October. Jaishankar highlighted the importance of the patrolling agreement, given the close proximity of troops on both sides, which posed a risk of escalation. The solution entails a multi-step approach, with disengagement prioritized to alleviate tensions between the two nations. While both countries had reached understandings on troop withdrawal at certain points since 2020, patrolling blockages persisted.

Jaishankar emphasized that the normalization of relations with China is still premature and will require time to rebuild mutual trust. He noted that during their meeting at the Brics summit in Russia, Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Chinese President Xi Jinping agreed to hold discussions on further steps by foreign ministers and National Security Advisors from both nations. Jaishankar commended the Indian military for its unwavering commitment and resilience in operating under challenging conditions at the LAC, highlighting the significant investment in border infrastructure over the past decade, with a fivefold increase in annual resource allocation compared to a decade ago.

Source: India-China agreement on LAC not the end of all issues, Jaishankar says

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