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Michel Barnier, a seasoned French politician, faces a daunting task as he assumes the role of Prime Minister following his appointment by President Emmanuel Macron. The political landscape in France is fraught with challenges, leaving Barnier with a complex and demanding agenda. The most pressing issue he faces is the formation of a new government, a task complicated by the lack of a parliamentary majority for Macron's party. Barnier will need to carefully navigate the political landscape, ensuring a balanced and capable government that can garner support across the political spectrum.
One of the earliest hurdles Barnier will encounter is securing a vote of confidence from the National Assembly. This vote, a customary procedure following the formation of a new government, will test Barnier's ability to build consensus and garner the support needed to lead. Opposition parties are expected to be critical of the new government, and Barnier's survival hinges on navigating these political tensions. He will need to demonstrate his vision and ability to address the concerns of various factions, including the far-right National Rally, which has expressed its reservations based on Barnier's stance on immigration and electoral reforms.
Beyond the political challenges, Barnier faces a significant economic hurdle in the form of the nation's budget deficit. The current deficit is running billions of euros over target, necessitating difficult choices in terms of spending cuts and tax increases. The upcoming 2025 budget legislation, a critical document that outlines the government's financial priorities, will be a major focal point for Barnier. He must work with his team to finalize the budget by the October 1 deadline, navigating the complex process of securing approval from the public finance watchdog and facing potential opposition from leftist parties advocating for broader tax hikes. The budget's passage through parliament will be a lengthy and contentious process, potentially lasting through the year, with opposition parties retaining the power to call a vote of confidence that could destabilize Barnier's government.
Source: Michel Barnier faces key challenges as PM, forming government, budget crisis confidence vote