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The political landscape in Bangladesh is undergoing significant shifts following the interim government's formation under Nobel laureate Muhammad Yunus. This interim administration, in its preliminary stages, is exhibiting a distinct approach towards agreements previously established with India. A key point of contention revolves around the Memorandum of Understandings (MoUs) signed during the tenure of former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina. There is a growing sentiment within the interim government that these agreements, particularly those signed in June 2024, might not be entirely beneficial to Bangladesh's interests.
The interim government's scrutiny of the MoUs is fuelled by the perception that Hasina, known for her close ties with India, may have signed agreements that were overly favorable to the neighboring nation. This sentiment is evident in the Foreign Affairs Minister Touhid Hossain's statement, suggesting that the MoUs will be reviewed and potentially discarded if deemed unfavorable. However, it's crucial to note that there has been no official communication regarding the review, and the Indian government perceives this phase as an initial stage for the new government in Bangladesh, anticipating a different perspective as it develops.
Adding to the complexity of the situation is the issue of former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina's extradition. Hasina, who fled to India after being ousted on August 5, has been accused of various offenses in Bangladesh. The interim government has hinted at seeking her extradition if deemed necessary. This stance follows the cancellation of her Red Passport and the demand that she be handed over to face the charges filed against her. While the Indian government acknowledges the request, it emphasizes that any consideration of extradition will be contingent on receiving a formal request.
The backdrop to these developments is the signing of 10 MoUs between Bangladesh and India in June 2024, during Hasina's two-day state visit to India. These MoUs, seven new and three renewals, were signed following delegation-level talks. The interim government's potential review and the potential extradition of Hasina demonstrate a shifting dynamic in the Bangladesh-India relationship. This shift is likely to have implications for future cooperation, trade, and regional stability. It remains to be seen how the interim government's policies will evolve and what impact they will have on the bilateral relationship between Bangladesh and India.
Source: Bangladesh’s Interim Govt May Review MoUs Signed With India, Say Sources